The question of a new global pricing model for pharmaceutical products was the subject of a debate hosted by the UK private health care provider and insurer, Bupa, in London. Thomas Pogge, professor of philosophy and international affairs at Yale University, USA, and Mohga Kamal-Yanni, senior health and HIV policy adviser for UK-based international advocacy group Oxfam, outlined their criticisms of the existing business model employed by drugmakers. They were joined by Jon Penner, director of government relations for UK-headquartered drug major GlaxoSmithKline.
Dr Kamal-Yanni grudgingly noted the recent decision by GSK to create a "patent pool" for potential therapies for neglected tropical diseases, which allows other organizations to participate in R&D for products that will primarily benefit less-developed countries (Marketletter March 30). However, she added that drugmakers must "think of the needs of developing countries as an integral part of [the] business model," but acknowledged that other issues, including infrastructure in poorer countries, also need to be addressed.
Prof Pogge outlined what he described as "an International Monetary Fund for Medicines." Firms could enroll some drugs into the scheme under which the products would be sold at generic prices, but with a value-based subsidy from the global body to reward innovation. He told the Marketletter that funding for this project could be diverted from public payers' reimbursement of patent-protected agents.
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