German drug developer Evotec AG has initiated Phase I clinical studies of its proprietary, small-molecule P2X7 receptor antagonist.
The first Phase I study is a double-blind, placebo-controlled single ascending-dose study in healthy male volunteers to evaluate the compound's safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetic profile and pharmacodynamic effects after oral administration.
The P2X7 receptor is an ATP-gated ion channel primarily expressed on cells of the immune system and is thought to play an important role in inflammatory processes through the regulation of a number of proinflammatory cytokines. P2X7 receptor antagonism may provide a novel approach to the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis and other inflammatory conditions.
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