The US Food and Drug Administration has delayed approving Allergan's Botox (botulinum toxin type A) for upper limb spasticity in post-stroke adults, but has not asked for more clinical trials to be conducted on the drug, which is already used to treat wrinkles.
Allergan submitted its supplemental Biologics License Application for this indication in the third quarter of 2008. In its complete response letter, the FDA asked for a risk evaluation and mitigation strategy and safety update.
Last month, the FDA approved French drug firm Ipsen's Dysport (botulinum toxin of type A) for both esthetic use as an anti-wrinkle treatment and medically as a therapy for cervical dystonia (Marketletter May 7). At the same time, the agency requested that Allergan adopt a similar REMS for Botox. The FDA said it has not yet reviewed Allergan's submission and that an approved REMS will be necessary prior to clearing Botox for upper limb spasticity. The agency also requested that Allergan provide a product safety update from studies of the drug across all indications.
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