The USA's Acorda Therapeutics has published Phase III trial data showing that those multiple sclerosis patients taking Fampridine-SR (4-aminopyridine) had a consistent improvement in walking speed compared to those receiving placebo (35% versus 8%; p<0.0001), in The Lancet.
The double-blind, placebo-controlled trial enrolled 301 individuals aged between 18 and 70 years with a definite diagnosis of MS and some degree of walking disability. Subjects were randomized to 14 weeks of treatment with Fampridine (n=229) or placebo (n=72) at a 3:1 ratio.
A significantly-greater proportion of patients taking Fampridine were classified as Timed Walk Responders, defined as subjects with an increase in walking speed in at least three of the four on-drug clinical visits compared to the best walking speed during five off-drug visits, as measured by the Timed 25-Foot Walk. The average increase in walking speed over the 14-week treatment period compared to baseline was 25.2% for the drug group vs 4.7% for the placebo group.
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