Data presented at the annual meeting of the American Association for Cancer Research, in Colorado, show that NV-128, a synthetic isoflavonoid compound developed by US firm Novogen, not only induces cell death in ovarian cancer stem cells, but also blocks their differentiation into structures that are required to support tumor growth.
Novogen said that the anti-proliferative effects were achieved as a result of NV-128 inhibiting phosphorylation of the pro-survival mTOR pathway resulting in mitochondrial depolarization and cell death. Time lapsed photographic morphometry revealed in graphic detail how NV-128 induces morphological changes in OCSCs after 24 hours, even when dosed as low as 1mcg/ml with a progressive clearing of cytoplasm and condensation of nuclear material.
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