The USA's Idenix Pharmaceuticals presented data at the annual meeting of the European Association for the Study of the Liver in Copenhagen, Denmark, showing a good pharmacokinetic profile for IDX184, its once-daily, oral nucleotide polymerase inhibitor prodrug currently being evaluated in a Phase Ib/IIa trial.
In another presentation at the EASL meeting, its protease inhibitor DX316, currently undergoing Investigational New Drug-enabling preclinical studies, exhibited potent activity against HCV NS3/4A proteases from multiple genotypes (1a, 1b, 2a and 4a) and in HCV replicons.
Long-term in vitro treatment (14 days) with IDX316 produced high levels of suppression that was maintained over the treatment period without evidence of rebound or cytotoxicity. IDX316 also demonstrated high selectivity, with tight binding to the HCV protease and no activity observed against eight human cellular proteases. Favorable PK profiles in rodent and non-human primate species suggest the potential for once- or twice-daily dosing in humans (half-life of 4.0-5.2 hours; bioavailability of approximately 20%).
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