UK stem cell firm ReNeuron has reported positive preclinical efficacy data with its lead CTX stem cell line in a model of peripheral arterial disease, a chronic and debilitating condition that progressively restricts blood flow in the limbs, causing cramping, chronic pain and, in extreme cases, loss of limb.
The researchers tested ReNeuron's CTX stem cell line, via intramuscular injection, in a recognized murine hind limb ischemia model. The cells were seen to generate significant recovery of blood flow in the ischemic limb and tissue perfusion was shown to improve through increased revascularization of the damaged tissue, as measured by increased capillary and arteriole density.
The company intends to commence an initial clinical trial in the UK this year in disabled stroke patients, where the same CTX stem cell line forms the basis of its ReN001 therapy in this indication. UK regulatory approval for this trial was granted in January.
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