The Spanish drug industry body, Farmaindustria, reports that, during 2008, each citizen was prescribed, on average, 19.3 prescriptions, which represents 3.3% growth compared to 2007. In the 2005-2008 period, the average prescription consumption per capita had risen 11.2%. Last year, the increase of the average price of prescriptions was lower than the Consumer Price Index. Drug spending in 2008 increased 6.9% to 11.96 billion euros ($15.24 billion), due to the larger demand for prescriptions (80%) deriving from an increasing population and a greater number of elderly patients.
Over January 2005 and December 2008, Spain's general economy CPI grew 13.5%, while the average cost per Rx only rose 2.9% and the medicines subclass index included in the general CPI dropped 19%. This is attributed to across-the-board price cuts ordered by the government which came into force in March in 2005 and 2006 (4.2% and 2%, respectively) and the drop in the average price of Rxs since the new Reference Price System came into effect in 2007, later revised in 2008.
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