The beneficial effects of statins on cardiovascular mortality in secondary prevention have been established in several long-term placebo-controlled trials, but the value of these cholesterol-lowerering therapies in the reduction of overall mortality in patients without coronary heart disease is still questionable.
However, the results of an analysis of observational data, published in the Archives of Internal Medicine, has revealed that better continuity of statin treatment provided an ongoing reduction in mortality among patients with and without a known history of CHD. The observed benefits from statins were greater than expected from randomized clinical trials, said the authors, whose study included 229,918 adult enrolees in a health maintenance organization in Israel, who initiated statin treatment from 1998 through 2006. Continuity of statins conferred at least a 45% reduction in the risk of death
As a result of these findings, Roger Boyle, the UK's director for heart disease, has said that England/Wales medicines rationing watchdog, the National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence (NICE), will now review whether more patients should be receiving this type of therapy.
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