Anglo-Swedish drug major AstraZeneca presented results from studies evaluating the maintenance combination asthma therapy Symbicort (budesonide/formoterol fumarate) that showed significant improvement in small airway function in patients with asthma, at the American Academy of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology annual meeting held in Washington DC.
The two 12-week, randomized, double-blind, double-dummy studies enrolled 1,076 patients aged 12 years and older with asthma who had previously received inhaled corticosteroid maintenance therapy.
Results from Study I showed that Symbicort produced significantly-greater improvements (P<0.05) in pre-dose lung function compared to formoterol and placebo (FEF25-75% - forced expiratory flow during the middle half of exhalation, a measure of small airway obstruction). FEF25-75% declined over 12 weeks for patients receiving formoterol and placebo. Patients receiving Symbicort and budesonide had similar improvements in FEF25-75% that were maintained over 12 weeks.
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