US drug developer TauTaTis says that its lead compound for inhibition of tau protein pathology, the specific neurodegenerative process in Alzheimer's disease, has been identified as the most potent inhibitor of the activity of the Parkinson's disease gene LRRK2 reported to date. Mutations of this gene are believed to increase its activity, and are the most frequent genetic cause of the latter condition, the firm noted.
TauTaTis' lead compound is a proprietary small-molecule that has shown good tolerability in animals with chronic oral dosing, and enters the brain at therapeutically-relevant concentrations. The new findings of a role in PD suggest it is therefore a promising development candidate for two of the most important degenerative neurological conditions of the aged population, the firm noted.
Most cases of Parkinson's are not obviously linked to genetic mutations, but about 10% of the cases are inherited. Several genes have been identified as drivers of the disease, with LRRK2 being the most prominent.
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