US firm Alexion Pharmaceuticals says that the Australian government's Therapeutic Goods Administration has approved the use of Soliris (eculizumab) for the treatment of all patients in Australia with paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria, a rare, debilitating and life-threatening blood disorder defined by chronic red blood cell destruction, or hemolysis. Soliris is the first therapy approved in Australia for the treatment of PNH.
"Prior to this positive action by the government, there has not been an approved, safe and effective therapy for the treatment of patients with PNH in Australia," said Jeffrey Szer, director of clinical hematology at the Royal Melbourne Hospital. "Soliris reduced hemolysis in every patient treated in clinical studies. Regulatory approval is an important step towards providing Australian patients with this debilitating and life-threatening disease access to Soliris, the only approved treatment. With access to Soliris, physicians will be able to prevent the hemolysis that underlies the severe, progressive and life-threatening consequences of PNH," he added.
The marketing application submitted to the Australian regulatory authorities included safety and efficacy data from three multi-national clinical studies: TRIUMPH, a placebo-controlled 26-week Phase III evaluation involving 87 PNH patients, SHEPHERD, an open-label 52-week Phase III trial involving 97 PNH patients and E05-001, a long-term extension study. Soliris was approved by the US Food and Drug Administration and the European Commission in 2007, and by Health Canada in 2009, using data from the same studies. The drug is currently being used to treat patients with PNH in more than 18 countries.
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